President Obasanjo's Reply To Chief Ogbeh's
Letter
December 12, 2004
I am amused and not surprised by your letter of December 6, 2004 because after playing hide and seek
games over a period of time, you have finally, at least in writing, decided to unmask and show your true colour.
Having made this introductory point, let us go over systematically and, in some detail, through the whole
episode of the Anambra saga. I must add that I have expressed sadness and condemned the wanton destruction
of properties that took place in Anambra recently.
When it turned out that, Governor Mbadinuju was an unmitigated failure in Anambra, as PDP governor in our
first term, I made it clear to you that I would not go to Anambra to campaign if Governor Mbadinuju was
being sponsored as PDP gubernatorial candidate in spite of his calamitous failure. You did not tell me that
you were sending a discrete investigation team to Anambra to find out the situation on the ground.
You never said yes or no but I determined that, in good conscience, I could not go to Anambra to campaign
for support and seek endorsement for Governor Mbadinuju.
About six weeks later, you came to report to me that you have sent two people discretely to ascertain on
the ground whether people wanted Mbadinuju or not and you had received report that 66 2/3 of the people of
Anambra did not want Mbadinuju.
For me, what we knew about Mbadinuju in terms of failure to pay salaries in some cases for over 7 months
which led to school children not being able to take the WASCE did not need any discrete investigation.
However, your discrete investigation convinced you that I was right and you brought Mbadinuju to me, for
you and I to tell him that he could not be a gubernatorial candidate of the PDP in Anambra.
You rightly, I believe, requested that I should work with you to give him a soft landing and we agreed to
make him an ambassador after the election and we even agreed on which mission abroad, subject to our success
in the elections.
Mbadinuju asked for a letter from me and I refused because I said that my word was my bond but that you were
free to write him one. A few weeks after that meeting, Mbadinuju decamped from our party to the AD and sought
election as governor of Anambra on the platform of the AD.
When the members of our party started jostling for nomination, as normal with me, I refused to endorse a
candidate; it is only after the primaries that the party's candidate becomes my own candidate.
And in the case of Anambra, if I had wanted to support anybody at all, it would have been Jerry Ugokwe because
he was one man I knew but, of course, I was consistent on my policy. And when Ngige emerged as the candidate of
the PDP from the primaries, he was brought to be introduced to me and, of course, he became not only the party's
candidate but also mine.
After enquiries about the situation in Anambra and about Ngige himself, I made a point to him that he should go
and reconcile himself with his father with whom he was not on talking terms as I believed it was an abomination
for an African son to be in a state of enmity with his father to the point of absolute non-communication. I
advised Ngige to reconcile with his father and the rest of his family and he reported to me that he did.
The election took place and Ngige was declared the winner. I congratulated him along with other victorious
candidates. Realizing that Ngige would need some assistance to help him through the teething problem of his
administration, I invited him to consider having a non-partisan honorary committee of elders of the state and
he agreed.
I talked to Igwe Nwokedi, Chief Mbasulike Amechi and the Anglican Bishop of Awka to get two more people with
them to act as such honourary non-partisan advisory committee of elders for the governor.
For them to maintain their independence, I said that any transportation or administrative funds that they might
require would be provided from the presidency rather than the state.
After two months, Igwe Nwokedi, who was supposed to be the chairman, reported that the governor was impossible
to advise or to work with and that was the end of that effort. Mr. Chairman, I reported that effort to you.
When on one occasion, Chris Uba came to report that things appeared to be going wrong between him and the governor
in the presence of Chief Amechi, I asked the latter to go and sort it out for them in his capacity as an elder of
the state and veteran politician. I requested Chief Amechi to report back to me. The truth is that as far as
Anambra was concerned, I considered it my duty to work with all stakeholders in the area of avoiding conflict and
on that ground I promised to act on any report or advice from Chief Mbasulike Amechi.
I never had warning that things were going sour in the state any more until I was in Maputo, Mozambique on July 9,
2003 when I received report that the governor had resigned. I did what normally I do not do except in an
emergency by using government facility for strictly non-governmental purpose. I instructed that an airplane from
the presidential fleet be made available to a team to rush to Anambra to investigate what was happening. That
team went on Friday morning while I was still in Mozam-bique and returned on Friday evening. You will recall
that the team reported to you and I that what was happening in Ananm-bra required urgent party action to resolve
it as a family affair.
A Senate Panel that followed in the same vein re-opened something similar. Mr. Chairman, the following Sunday,
you received and opened a brown envelope in my residence in Abuja that contained three different letters of
resignation and a video of announcement of resignation of Governor Ngige. You were as shocked as I was and you
promised to do something about it that night. You left with copies of the documents and the next thing you did
after that was to insinuate that Ngige's problems were caused by me.
Unfortunately, as in many other instances, you failed to do what you should have done as the chief executive of
the party and rather prefer to insult me not only as the President of the nation but also as the leader of the
party which you seem never to recognize or acknowledge. From that point on, I only did my job as a President by
investigating.
What the police did or did not do and dishing out punishment to be confirmed by the Police Service Commission
which in its own report asked for a complete investigation of the matter. That investigation was carried out by
the Attorney General and his report was acted upon. After that, I deliberately remained aloof about political
events in Anambra except whatever may affect security and loss of life and property.
I, in fact, asked both Ngige and Chris Uba never to come to my office or to my residence and you know this.
As far as I could remember, a childhood friend of yours came with you to discuss the issue of Anambra between
you and I on one occasion.
Soon after, I briefed the party caucus in detail on my role, on what I saw and did and the party caucus endorsed
every action that had been taken by the executive arm of government in respect with Anambra. A few months later,
two members of your Working Committee -Olisa Metu (an Ex-Officio member) and Farouk (the youth leader) -came to
appeal to me to specially intervene in reconciling Ngige and Chris Uba, I refused initially because I believed it
was really the responsibility of the party. But since you had shirked your responsibility as party chairman, I
conceded and asked the two members of the NWC to bring Ngige and Chris Uba to me. That was the only time, after
several months, that I allowed them to enter my residence.
I was shocked that a man in the position of aspirant or one elected as governor could actually resign on three
different occasions in writing and on one occasion, the resignation was on videotape. I, also, was of the opinion
that for Ngige to have allowed that to happen, there must have been some extra-legal motivation. There has been
accusation and counter-accusation as reasons for such ungainly behaviour. When the two of them came to see me,
the two young men who had brokered the opportunity for Ngige and Chris Uba to see me wanted to leave. I refused
and insisted that they had to be at the meeting because I wanted them as witnesses.
After almost two hours of talk, we dismissed hoping that fences would be mended and reconciliation wou1d be fully
established. They left and waited on the corridors for a while. Olisa Metu came back and requested that I should
meet with Ngige and Chris Uba alone without witnesses for them to feel free to unwind.
Again, I did and that was when I got the real shock of my life when Chris Uba looked Ngige straight in the face
and said, "You know you did not win the election" and Ngige answered "Yes, I know I did not win."Chris Uba went
further to say to Ngige, "You don't know in detail how it was done." I was horrified and told both of them to
leave my residence.
This incident was reported to you because although constitutionally, Ngige had been declared winner, for me and,
I believe, for you there remains a moral burden and dilemma both as leaders in Nigeria and leaders of our party.
You did not consider it important enough to do anything or talk about it. I told Ngige that the only way I could
live with this moral dilemma since he had been constitutionally declared as governor is that I will continue to
deal with him in his capacity as the governor of a State in Nigeria purely and strictly on formal basis either
until he runs out his term, he decides to follow the path of honour or until any competent authority declares
otherwise. That remains my position to date.
That notwithstanding, immediately after the Court of Appeal overturned Justice Nnaji's order, the Police promptly
obeyed. That is what rule of law is all about.
Furthermore, based on all that I had heard, I told Chris Uba and Ngige that their case was like the case of two
armed robbers that conspired to loot a house and after bringing out the loot, one decided to do the other in and
the issue of fair play even among robbers became a factor. The two robbers must be condemned for robbery in the
first instance and the greedy one must be specially pointed out for condemnation to do justice among the robbers.
To me, the determination of the greedy one is also a problem, maybe they are both equally greedy. Justice,
fairness and equity are always the basis of peace and harmony in any human organisation or relationship. Anambra
issue is essentially a human organizational and human relationship issue.
I was on a tour of five countries in five days going from the UK through Finland and Sweden with a stop-over in
Libya to Tanzania last November when the recent issue of violence broke out. The Inspector General of Police who
claimed that the crowd was overwhelming for the police strength was instructed to double the number of mobile
police unit by bringing additional men and women from the adjoining states. He did so and he reported that 19
looters and destroyers were arrested and charged to court with some vehicles seized. NTA coverage of that
unfortunate incidents is not the issue, wars are watched like theatrical plays in the contemporary world. The
issue is whether or not the police performed or did not perform their duties.
Mr. Chairman, obviously you do not expect me to do less than I have done. I even went out to do more because since
you failed to either resolve the political issues that are intra-party matters and they have been spread to
engulf the entire state or decisively punish any offender, I decided in consultation with Governor Ngige, to set
up a fact-finding and reconciliation committee under the Governor of Ebonyi State to put an end to the violence,
create a conducive atmosphere for the Governor to return to his station and to ensure permanent peace, security
through reconciliation of the known warring party members - Chris Ngige and Chris Uba - and their supporters. And
this was after I had a meeting with both the PDP state chairman and the governor. Since the Governor of Ebonyi,
whom I have asked to keep you fully posted on his findings and progress of his committee has not yet reported to
me, and since I have taken every necessary step to ensure a resolution of the political problem in
Anambra which you have failed to confront, I consider your letter opportunistic, and only a smokescreen and I
believe I should answer it in some reasonable detail as I have done. I also took every reasonable step to beef
up security to deal with the situation.
On Tuesday, December 7, 2004, after the party meeting on the crisis in Kogi State, you told me that you had
written me a letter on threat to Ngige's life and you indicated to me, which you did not do in the letter, that
one Honourable Chuma Nzeribe was the culprit. As I will not dilly-dally on an issue of security, even before I
received your letter, I directed the Director-General of the State Security Service to look into the matter. It
may interest you that almost on daily basis letters are received in my office of people alleging that other people
want to assassinate them. All such allegations are forwarded to security people for investigation. None has been
substantiated yet. But we will not take any issue of security lightly no matter who claims to be in danger.
And contrary to your belief and insinuation, just today, December 9, the governor of Anambra came to me to seek my
opinion and advice on whether or not to constitute a commission of enquiry into what happened in the state. I did
not hesitate to advise and encourage him to do so in order that all the facts would be exposed and verifiable truth
established rather than trading in rumours.
Let me end on this note: whatever may be your reason for the ambivalent disposition and handling of the party
problem in Anambra like you have done in other places and the ulterior motive for your letter, if and when in my
capacity as President of Nigeria duty calls on me to act, I will not shirk my responsibility and we will at the
end of the day be at the bar of the public both at the party level and national level. Let me also say that it is,
indeed, unfortunate that you make so many unnecessary and unwarranted insinuations in your letter about our great
country. I have taken judicial note of the ominous comparisons you made between a government in which you
participated that was overthrown in a coup d'etat and this present administration.
I wonder if that is your wish since you may not now go out penniless. But whatever agenda you may be working at
God is always in charge and in control. Warped perception must be differentiated from reality.
Perception created and manipulated for a sinister purpose cannot be reality. The greatest danger to any country
is putting truth out of favour; extolling evils of lies, deceit, treachery, disloyalty, unpatriotism, corruption
and unconstitutionally. That is my greatest fear for Nigeria and it should be yours and that of any right-thinking
Nigerian. Not too long ago, I challenged you to think beyond the ordinary, the expected and the self, I still put
that challenge on the table.
Let it be on record that I do believe that I have invested the totality of my life in what I may call
"Enterprise Nigeria" and if it means that in the process of repositioning our dear country for sustainable
greatness, what is dearest to me would have to be sacrificed, I will in good conscience, not hesitate to do so.
And if that will enhance Nigeria's development, it is a sacrifice that I will be glad to make. I have reached a
stage in life that I have passed the state of being intimidated or being flattered.
I can stand before God and man and in clear conscience to defend every measure that I have taken everywhere
in Nigeria since I became the President and will continue to act without fear or favour or inducement.
And it does not matter to me what is sponsored in the Nigerian media, in particular, the print media. I believe
that our vindication will come through the truth, which is the only thing that can uplift a nation and make an
honest man and a sincere believer in God free.
May I crave your indulgence to copy this letter to all those to whom your letter to me was copied. In addition,
I am copying the President of the Senate, the number three man in the present hierarchy of this government and a
party leader in his own right, whom you deliberately left out of the distribution list of your letter for reason
best known to you. One thing I will never stop doing is praying for Nigeria in general and Anambra in particular.
May God continue to bless and prosper Nigeria. In spite of the malevolence of some Nigerians, Nigeria is moving
to the cruising level and cruising speed. That is the work of God and what all Nigerians and friends of Nigeria
should do is to join hands in hastening the work of God in Nigeria at this juncture.
May God help us to help ourselves. I wish you well.
Signed President Olusegun Obasanjo"
cc: Vice-President Atiku Abubakar;
President of the Senate, Chief Adolphus Wabara;
the Speaker of the House of Representatives, Alhaji Aminu Bello Masari;
and the Chairman of the Board of Trustees of PDP, Chief Anthony Anenih.
Read : Chief Ogbeh's Letter To President Obasanjo